Product Description
SDSX Grooved Rigid Coupling
Systems & Performance
SDSX Grooved mechanical couplings(GMC) are available in both rigid and flexible models.
A rigid coupling is used in applications where a rigid joint is desired,similar to that of a traditional flanged,welded ,or threaded connection.
To be considered rigid,a coupling would allow less than 1 degree of deflection or angular movement
Description
SDSX rigid coupling is designed from 1″-12″, and pressure is 300psi/2070 kPa.
Bolts/Nuts: Heat-treated plated carbon steel, meeting its mechanical properties Grade 8.8.
Gaskets: EPDM, silicon rubber and Nitrile rubber.
Dimensions
| Nominal Size mm/in |
Pipe O.D mm/in |
Working Pressure PSI/MPa |
Bolt Size | Dimensions mm/in | ||
| No.-Size mm | Ø | L | H | |||
| 25 1 |
33.7 1.327 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 60 2.362 |
102 4.016 |
45 1.772 |
| 32 1¼ |
42.4 1.669 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 70 2.756 |
106 4.173 |
44 1.732 |
| 40 1½ |
48.3 1.900 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*45 | 73 2.874 |
108 4.252 |
44 1.732 |
| 50 2 |
57.0 2.245 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 83 3.268 |
122 4.803 |
45 1.772 |
| 50 2 |
60.3 2.375 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 87 3.425 |
123 4.843 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
73.0 2.875 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 100 3.937 |
138 5.433 |
44 1.732 |
| 65 2½ |
76.1 3.000 |
300 2.07 |
2-3/8*55 | 103 4.055 |
142 5.591 |
45 1.772 |
| 80 3 |
88.9 3.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*60 | 117 4.606 |
166 6.535 |
45 1.772 |
| 100 4 |
108.0 4.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 137 5.393 |
188 7.401 |
48 1.889 |
| 100 4 |
114.3 4.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*65 | 139 5.472 |
190 7.480 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
133.0 5.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 163 6.417 |
210 8.268 |
49 1.929 |
| 125 5 |
139.7 5.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 168 6.614 |
218 8.583 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
159.0 6.250 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 192 7.559 |
242 9.528 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
165.1 6.500 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 193 7.598 |
241 9.488 |
49 1.929 |
| 150 6 |
168.3 6.625 |
300 2.07 |
2- 1/2*75 | 198.5 7.815 |
249 9.803 |
50 1.969 |
| 200 8 |
219.1 8.625 |
300 2.07 |
2-5/8*85 | 253 9.961 |
320 12.598 |
59 2.323 |
| 250 10 |
273 10.748 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 335 13.189 |
426 16.772 |
68 2.677 |
| 300 12 |
323.9 12.752 |
300 2.07 |
2-7/8*130 | 380 14.96 |
470 18.504 |
65 2.559 |
Material Specification
Housing: Ductile iron conforming to ASTM A-536, grade 65-45-12.
Housing Coating: Paint red and orange
• Optional: Hot dipped galvanized, electro galvanized.
Gaskets
• EPDM: Temperature range -34ºC to +150ºC. Recommended for hot water service within
the specified temperature range plus a variety of dilute acids,oil-free air and many chemical services.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Silicon Rubber: Temperature range -40ºC to +177ºC. Recommended for drinking water,
hot water, high-temperature air and some high-temperature chemicals.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR PETROLEUM SERVICES.
• Nitrile Rubber: Temperature range -29ºC to +82ºC. Recommended for petroleum products,
air with oil vapors, vegetable and mineral oils within the specified temperature range.
NOT RECOMMENDED FOR HOT WATER
SERVICES OVER +150°F/+66ºC OR FOR HOT
DRY AIR OVER +140°F/+60ºC.
Installation
Certification
Showroom
Application
Package and shipment
Production and quality control
Can flexible couplings accommodate variable operating conditions and loads?
Yes, flexible couplings are designed to accommodate variable operating conditions and loads in mechanical systems. They offer several features that allow them to adapt to changing conditions and handle different loads effectively. Below are the reasons why flexible couplings are well-suited for such applications:
Misalignment Compensation: Flexible couplings can handle misalignment between shafts, including angular, parallel, and axial misalignment. This capability allows them to accommodate slight shifts in shaft positions that may occur due to thermal expansion, vibration, or other factors, ensuring smooth operation even in changing conditions.
Shock and Vibration Absorption: Flexible couplings can dampen shocks and vibrations that result from sudden changes in load or operating conditions. The flexible element in the coupling acts as a buffer, absorbing and reducing the impact of sudden loads or transient forces, protecting connected equipment and increasing system reliability.
Variable Load Capacity: Flexible couplings come in various designs and materials, each with its load capacity range. Manufacturers provide different coupling models with varying load capacities to accommodate different applications. Properly selecting the right coupling for the specific load conditions ensures reliable power transmission even under varying loads.
Compensation for Thermal Expansion: Temperature changes can cause thermal expansion in mechanical systems, leading to shaft misalignment. Flexible couplings can handle the resulting misalignment, compensating for thermal expansion and ensuring continuous and smooth power transmission.
Torsional Stiffness: Flexible couplings are designed with a balance between flexibility and torsional stiffness. This property allows them to adapt to variable loads while still providing the necessary rigidity for efficient power transmission.
Durable Materials and Designs: Manufacturers produce flexible couplings from durable materials like stainless steel, aluminum, or engineered elastomers. These materials ensure that the couplings can withstand varying operating conditions, including temperature fluctuations, harsh environments, and high loads.
Dynamic Behavior: Flexible couplings have a dynamic behavior that enables them to operate smoothly and efficiently under changing loads and speeds. They can handle variations in rotational speed and torque while maintaining consistent performance.
Application Flexibility: Flexible couplings find applications in a wide range of industries, from automotive and aerospace to industrial and marine. Their versatility allows them to accommodate variable operating conditions and loads in different systems.
Summary: Flexible couplings are well-suited for applications with variable operating conditions and loads. Their ability to compensate for misalignment, absorb shocks and vibrations, and handle thermal expansion make them reliable components in mechanical systems. The availability of various coupling designs and materials allows for the selection of the appropriate coupling based on the specific application requirements, ensuring optimal performance and longevity in variable conditions.
What are the differences between single and double flexible coupling designs?
Single and double flexible couplings are two common designs used for power transmission in various mechanical systems. Here are the main differences between the two:
- Design: The primary difference lies in their configuration. A single flexible coupling consists of one flexible element connecting two shafts, while a double flexible coupling, also known as a two-piece flexible coupling, uses two flexible elements with an intermediate shaft in between. The double flexible coupling resembles two single couplings connected in series.
- Torsional Flexibility: Single flexible couplings typically provide greater torsional flexibility than double flexible couplings. The presence of an intermediate shaft in the double coupling design adds some rigidity and reduces the overall torsional flexibility of the system.
- Compensation of Misalignment: Both single and double flexible couplings can compensate for angular and parallel misalignment between shafts. However, due to its additional flexible element, the double flexible coupling may have slightly better misalignment compensation capabilities.
- Length and Space: Single flexible couplings are generally shorter in length compared to double flexible couplings. The double flexible coupling’s design requires additional space to accommodate the intermediate shaft, making it longer than the single coupling.
- Shaft Separation: Single flexible couplings connect the two shafts directly without any intermediate components, while the double flexible coupling separates the shafts using an intermediate shaft. This shaft separation in the double design can be advantageous in certain applications.
- Stiffness: The double flexible coupling tends to be slightly stiffer than the single flexible coupling due to the presence of the intermediate shaft, which may affect its ability to absorb vibrations and shock loads.
- Application: Single flexible couplings are commonly used in various applications, including pumps, compressors, fans, and general power transmission systems. Double flexible couplings are often preferred in applications where a higher level of torsional stiffness is required, such as certain industrial machinery.
Both single and double flexible coupling designs have their advantages and are suitable for different types of machinery and power transmission requirements. The choice between the two depends on factors such as the specific application, the level of misalignment compensation needed, the available space, and the desired torsional flexibility for the system.
What is a flexible coupling and how does it work?
A flexible coupling is a mechanical device used to connect two shafts while allowing for relative movement between them. It is designed to transmit torque from one shaft to another while compensating for misalignment, vibration, and shock. Flexible couplings are essential components in various rotating machinery and systems, as they help protect the connected equipment and enhance overall performance.
Types of Flexible Couplings:
There are several types of flexible couplings, each with its unique design and characteristics. Some common types include:
- Jaw Couplings: Jaw couplings feature elastomer spiders that fit between two hubs. They can accommodate angular and parallel misalignment while dampening vibrations.
- Disc Couplings: Disc couplings use thin metallic discs to connect the shafts. They are highly flexible and provide excellent misalignment compensation.
- Gear Couplings: Gear couplings use gear teeth to transmit torque. They offer high torque capacity and can handle moderate misalignment.
- Beam Couplings: Beam couplings use a single piece of flexible material, such as a metal beam, to transmit torque while compensating for misalignment.
- Bellows Couplings: Bellows couplings use a bellows-like structure to allow for axial, angular, and parallel misalignment compensation.
- Oldham Couplings: Oldham couplings use three discs, with the middle one having a perpendicular slot to allow for misalignment compensation.
How a Flexible Coupling Works:
The operation of a flexible coupling depends on its specific design, but the general principles are similar. Let’s take the example of a jaw coupling to explain how a flexible coupling works:
- Two shafts are connected to the coupling hubs on either side, with an elastomer spider placed between them.
- When torque is applied to one shaft, it causes the spider to compress and deform slightly, transmitting the torque to the other shaft.
- In case of misalignment between the shafts, the elastomer spider flexes and compensates for the misalignment, ensuring smooth torque transmission without imposing excessive loads on the shafts or connected equipment.
- The elastomer spider also acts as a damping element, absorbing vibrations and shocks during operation, which reduces wear on the equipment and enhances system stability.
Overall, the flexibility and ability to compensate for misalignment are the key features that allow a flexible coupling to function effectively. The choice of a specific flexible coupling type depends on the application’s requirements, such as torque capacity, misalignment compensation, and environmental conditions.
editor by CX 2023-09-18